Sa’ad da kogi ya yi duhu ba zato ba tsammani, ko kuma tafki ya mutu shiru, ta yaya za mu sami gargaɗi da wuri? A cikin karuwar rikicin ruwa a duniya, rundunar jiragen ruwa na "smart buoys" da manyan na'urori masu auna firikwensin suna aiki tukuru don kiyaye wannan muhimmin albarkatu. Su ne manyan 'yan wasa a cikin wannan yakin muhalli.
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Cibiyoyin Sa ido na Zamani na Haƙiƙa suna faɗaɗa cikin sauri yayin da Amurka da Turai ke jagorantar tseren 'Water IoT'
A cewar wani rahoto na baya-bayan nan daga mujallar mai ikoBinciken Ruwa da Fasaha, Amurka, ƙasashen Turai da dama, da Japan suna tura sabbin hanyoyin sa ido kan ingancin ruwa a cikin ruwansu a wani sikelin da ba a taɓa gani ba, suna gina “Intanet na Ruwa.”
- {Asar Amirka: Rufin Ƙasashen Duniya, daga Babban Tafkuna zuwa Gulf of Mexico
Yin amfani da wannan fasaha yana da zurfi sosai a cikin sarrafa albarkatun ruwa na kasa. Cibiyar Nazarin Yanayin Kasa ta Amurka (USGS) ta tura dubban tashoshi masu ingancin ruwa na ainihin lokaci a kan manyan koguna da tafkuna. A cikin Babban Tafkuna, hanyoyin sadarwa na firikwensin suna ci gaba da bin diddigin furannin algal, suna ba da gargaɗin farko don barkewar cutar algal da kuma kare ruwan sha ga dubun-dubatar. Har ma mafi mahimmanci, a cikin Gulf of Mexico, tsararrun buoys da na'urori masu auna firikwensin da hukumomi da cibiyoyi masu yawa ke kula da su akai-akai suna sa ido kan "yankin da ya mutu" da iskar oxygen ta haifar da zubar da abinci mai gina jiki, yana ba da bayanai masu mahimmanci don sanar da manufofin muhalli. - Turai: Haɗin kai don Kare Dabarun Ruwan Ruwa
Aikace-aikacen a Turai yana da alaƙa da haɗin gwiwar kan iyaka. Tare da koguna na duniya kamar Rhine da Danube, kasashe makwabta sun kafa tsarin sa ido na gaske. Wadannan buoys, sanye take da na'urori masu auna firikwensin da yawa, suna aiki azaman amintattu masu aminci, raba bayanai akan mahimman sigogi kamar pH, narkar da iskar oxygen, karafa masu nauyi, da nitrates a cikin ainihin lokaci. Idan hatsarin masana'antu ya faru a sama, biranen da ke ƙasa za su iya karɓar faɗakarwa cikin mintuna kaɗan kuma su kunna ka'idojin gaggawa, tare da canza tsohuwar yanayin amsawa. Netherlands, ƙasa mai ƙasƙanci, tana amfani da wannan tsarin sosai a cikin hadaddun hanyoyin sarrafa ruwa don lura da ingancin ruwa a ciki da wajen magudanar ruwa, tabbatar da tsaron ƙasa.
◆—— Bayyana Yankunan Fasaha na Fasaha ——◆
Aikace-aikacen waɗannan saƙo na fasaha na fasaha a kan ruwa sun yi nisa fiye da tunanin jama'a:
- Kariyar Ruwan Sha: A kusa da shaye-shayen ruwa a cikin tafkuna masu zurfi a Switzerland da Jamus, hanyoyin sadarwa na firikwensin suna samar da layin farko na tsaro, suna tabbatar da cewa an gano cutar koda.
- Masana'antar Aquaculture: A gonakin salmon a cikin fjords na Norway, na'urori masu auna firikwensin suna lura da zafin ruwa, narkar da iskar oxygen, da ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa a cikin ainihin lokaci, suna taimaka wa manoma tare da ingantaccen ciyarwa da ba da gargaɗin farko ga haɗarin lafiyar kifin, hana asarar tattalin arziƙi mai yawa.
- Binciken Canjin Yanayi: Motoci na musamman da aka tura a cikin Arctic da bakin tekun Greenland suna ci gaba da auna shigar ruwa mai kyau daga dusar ƙanƙara mai narkewa da tasirinsa akan yanayin yanayin teku, yana samar da bayanai masu kima na farko don samfuran dumamar yanayi.
- Martanin Gaggawa: Bayan aukuwar lamarin nukiliyar Fukushima a Japan, cibiyar sa ido kan teku da aka tura cikin hanzari ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bin diddigin gurbataccen ruwa.
【Kwararre】
"Wannan ba abu ne mai saukin tattara bayanai ba; juyin juya hali ne a cikin sarrafa ruwa," in ji Farfesa Carlos Rivera, kwararre kan harkokin ruwa na kasa da kasa, a wata hira ta kan iyaka. "Ta hanyar haɗa na'urori masu inganci na ruwa, tsarin buoy, da AI algorithms, za mu iya, a karon farko, gudanar da 'binciken lafiya' da kuma' tsinkaya cututtuka' don hadaddun halittun ruwa. Wannan ba wai kawai ceton rayuka bane har ma yana kare tattalin arzikin shuɗi wanda ya kai tiriliyan.
【Kammalawa】
Yayin da gasar albarkatun ruwa ke kara karfi a duniya, gina "hanyoyin sadarwa masu wayo" ya zama babban muhimmin fifiko ga kasashe. Inda fasaha da ilimin halittu suka hadu, kiyaye kowane digon ruwa a Duniya ba ya dogara ga wayar da kan ɗan adam kawai amma yana ƙara ga waɗannan Masu ganuwa ganuwa koyaushe. Sakamakon wannan yakin shiru don ingancin ruwa zai tsara makomarmu duka.
Hakanan zamu iya samar da mafita iri-iri don
1. Mita na hannu don ingancin ruwa mai yawan siga
2. Tsarin Buoy mai iyo don ingancin ruwa da yawa
3. Goga mai tsaftacewa ta atomatik don firikwensin ruwa da yawa
4. Cikakken saitin sabobin da tsarin mara waya ta software, yana goyan bayan RS485 GPRS / 4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Abubuwan da aka bayar na Honde Technology Co., Ltd.
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Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-10-2025