Iyalin Nichols na Tasmania sun sami lambar yabo fiye da shekaru 100 na rikodin ruwan sama na BOM

A takaice:
Fiye da shekaru 100, wani dangi a kudancin Tasmanian suna tattara bayanan ruwan sama da son rai a gonarsu da ke Richmond suna aika wa Ofishin Kula da Yanayi.

BOM ta baiwa dangin Nichols lambar yabo ta shekara 100 da gwamnan Tasmania ya ba su saboda dadewar da suka yi na tattara bayanan yanayi.

Menene na gaba?
Mai kula da gonar a yanzu Richie Nichols zai ci gaba da tattara bayanan ruwan sama, a matsayin daya daga cikin masu aikin sa kai sama da 4,600 a fadin kasar wadanda ke ba da gudummawar bayanai a kullum.

Kowace safiya da ƙarfe 9 na safe, Richie Nichols yana fita don duba ma'aunin ruwan sama a gonar danginsa a garin Richmond na Tasmania.

Da yake lura da adadin millimeters, sai ya aika da wannan bayanan zuwa Ofishin Kula da Yanayi (BOM).

Wannan shi ne abin da iyalinsa suke yi tun 1915.

"Mun rubuta hakan a cikin littafi sannan mu shigar da wadanda ke cikin gidan yanar gizon BOM kuma muna yin hakan kowace rana," in ji Mista Nichols.

Bayanan ruwan sama na da matukar muhimmanci ga masu bincike su fahimci yanayin yanayi da albarkatun ruwan kogi, kuma suna iya taimakawa wajen hasashen ambaliyar ruwa.

Gwamnan Tasmania, Mai Girma Barbara Baker ne ya ba iyalan Nichols lambar yabo na shekara 100 a ranar Litinin a gidan gwamnati.

An tsara tsararraki a cikin yin
Gonar ta kasance a cikin dangin Mista Nichols na tsararraki kuma ya ce lambar yabo tana da ma'ana sosai - ba kawai a gare shi ba amma ga "dukkan wadanda suka riga ni kuma suka adana bayanan ruwan sama".

"Kaka na Joseph Phillip Nichols ya sayi kadarorin wanda ya ba dansa ga babban dansa, Hobart Osman Nichols sannan dukiyar ta kare da mahaifina Jeffrey Osman Nichols sannan ta sauko gareni," in ji shi.

Mista Nichols ya ce ba da gudummawa ga bayanan yanayi wani bangare ne na gadon iyali wanda ya shafi kula da muhalli ga tsararraki masu zuwa.

"Yana da matukar muhimmanci mu sami gadon zamani wanda ya wuce cikin tsararraki, kuma muna matukar sha'awar hakan ta fuskar dashen itatuwa da kula da muhalli," in ji shi.

Iyalin sun rubuta bayanan ta hanyar ambaliyar ruwa da fari, inda a bara suka dawo da wani gagarumin sakamako na Estate Brookbank.

"An rarraba Richmond a matsayin yanki mai bushewa, kuma shekarar da ta gabata ita ce shekara ta biyu mafi bushewa a cikin rikodin bankin Brookbank, wanda ya kai kimanin milimita 320," in ji shi.

Babban manajan BOM, Chantal Donnelly, ya ce waɗannan mahimman lambobin yabo galibi suna faruwa ne sakamakon iyalai waɗanda suka zauna a kan dukiya har tsararraki.

"A bayyane yake yana da wahala mutum ɗaya ya yi da kansa tsawon shekaru 100," in ji ta.

"Wannan wani babban misali ne na yadda za mu iya samun waɗannan bayanan da ke da mahimmanci ga ƙasa."

BOM ya dogara da masu sa kai don bayanan yanayi

Tun lokacin da aka kafa BOM a cikin 1908, masu sa kai sun kasance masu mahimmanci ga tarin tarin bayanai.

A halin yanzu akwai masu sa kai sama da 4,600 a kusa da Ostiraliya waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa kowace rana.

Ms Donnelly ta ce masu aikin sa kai na da matukar muhimmanci ga BOM don samun "madaidaicin hoton ruwan sama a fadin kasar".

"Yayin da Ofishin yana da tashoshin yanayi masu sarrafa kansa da yawa a kusa da Ostiraliya, Ostiraliya babbar ƙasa ce, kuma kawai bai isa ba," in ji ta.

"Don haka bayanan ruwan sama da muke tattarawa daga dangin Nichols ɗaya ne daga cikin mahimman bayanai daban-daban waɗanda za mu iya haɗawa."

Mista Nichols ya ce yana fatan iyalansu za su ci gaba da tattara bayanan ruwan sama na shekaru masu zuwa

Na'urar firikwensin don tattara ruwan sama, ma'aunin ruwan sama