NRCS Idaho yana nufin samar da ƙarin rukunin yanar gizon SNOTEL tare da na'urori masu auna danshi na ƙasa

Shirye-shiryen samar da duk tashoshin telemetry na dusar ƙanƙara a Idaho don auna danshin ƙasa zai iya taimakawa masu hasashen samar da ruwa da manoma.
USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service yana aiki da cikakkun tashoshin SNOTEL guda 118 waɗanda ke ɗaukar ma'auni mai sarrafa kansa na hazo da aka tara, daidai ruwan dusar ƙanƙara, zurfin dusar ƙanƙara da zafin iska.Wasu bakwai ba su da fa'ida sosai, suna ɗaukar nau'ikan ma'auni kaɗan.
Danshi na ƙasa yana rinjayar tasirin zubar da ruwa a cikin wannan ruwa yana shiga cikin ƙasa inda ake buƙata kafin ya wuce zuwa rafuka da tafki.
Rabin cikakkun tashoshin SNOTEL na jihar suna da na'urori masu auna damshin ƙasa ko bincike, waɗanda ke bin ka'idodin zafin jiki da jikewa a zurfafa da yawa.
Bayanan "yana taimaka mana da fahimtar da sarrafa albarkatun ruwa" da kuma sanar da "muhimmin rikodin bayanan da muke fatan ya fi muhimmanci yayin da muke tattara ƙarin bayanai," in ji Danny Tappa, NRCS Idaho mai kula da binciken dusar ƙanƙara a Boise.
Samar da duk wuraren SNOTEL a jihar don auna danshin ƙasa shine fifiko na dogon lokaci, in ji shi.
Lokacin aikin ya dogara da kudade, in ji Tappa.Shigar da sababbin tashoshi ko na'urori masu auna firikwensin, haɓaka tsarin sadarwa zuwa fasahar salula da tauraron dan adam, da kulawa gabaɗaya sun kasance mafi mahimmancin buƙatu kwanan nan.
"Mun gane danshin kasa muhimmin bangare ne na kasafin kudin ruwa, kuma daga karshe magudanar ruwa," in ji shi.
Tappa ya ce "Muna sane da cewa akwai wasu wuraren da huldar danshin kasa tare da kwararar ruwa ke da matukar muhimmanci."
Tsarin SNOTEL na Idaho zai amfana idan duk tashoshin suna sanye da kayan aikin danshi, in ji Shawn Nield, masanin kimiyyar ƙasa na jihar NRCS.Da kyau, ma'aikatan binciken dusar ƙanƙara za su sami ƙwararren masanin kimiyyar ƙasa wanda ke da alhakin tsarin da rikodin bayanansa.
Daidaitaccen hasashen kwararar ruwa ya inganta da kusan kashi 8% inda aka yi amfani da na'urori masu auna danshi, in ji shi, yana ambaton binciken masana ruwa da ma'aikatan jami'a a Utah, Idaho da Oregon.
Sanin iyakar yadda bayanin ƙasa ya gamsu yana amfanar manoma da sauran su, Nield ya ce "Sau da yawa, muna jin labarin manoma suna amfani da na'urori masu adon ƙasa don ingantaccen sarrafa ruwan ban ruwa," in ji shi.Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na fa'ida daga fafutuka masu ƙarancin ƙarfi - don haka amfani da ƙarancin wutar lantarki da ruwa - daidaitattun ƙididdiga zuwa takamaiman buƙatun amfanin gona, da rage haɗarin da kayan aikin gona ke makalewa cikin laka.