NRCS Idaho na da nufin samar da ƙarin wuraren SNOTEL tare da na'urori masu auna danshi na ƙasa

Shirye-shiryen samar da kayan aiki ga dukkan tashoshin samar da dusar ƙanƙara a Idaho don auna danshi a ƙasa na iya taimakawa masu hasashen samar da ruwa da manoma.
Hukumar Kula da Albarkatun Kasa ta USDA tana gudanar da tashoshin SNOTEL guda 118 waɗanda ke ɗaukar ma'aunin ruwan sama mai tarin yawa ta atomatik, daidai da ruwan dusar ƙanƙara, zurfin dusar ƙanƙara da zafin iska. Wasu bakwai ba su da tsari sosai, suna ɗaukar nau'ikan ma'auni kaɗan.
Danshin ƙasa yana shafar ingancin kwararar ruwa domin ruwa yana shiga ƙasa inda ake buƙata kafin ya kai ga magudanan ruwa da tafkuna.
Rabin tashoshin SNOTEL na jihar suna da na'urori masu auna danshi ko kuma na'urori masu auna danshi, waɗanda ke bin diddigin yawan zafin jiki da kuma yawan jikewa a zurfin da dama.
Bayanan "suna taimaka mana mu fahimci da kuma sarrafa albarkatun ruwa yadda ya kamata" kuma suna sanar da "muhimmin rikodin bayanai wanda muke fatan zai fi muhimmanci yayin da muke tattara ƙarin bayanai," in ji Danny Tappa, mai kula da binciken dusar ƙanƙara na NRCS Idaho a Boise.
Ya ce, samar da kayan aiki ga dukkan wuraren SNOTEL a jihar don auna danshi a ƙasa muhimmin abu ne na dogon lokaci.
Lokacin aikin ya dogara ne da kuɗaɗen da za a kashe, in ji Tappa. Shigar da sabbin tashoshi ko na'urori masu auna sigina, haɓaka tsarin sadarwa zuwa fasahar wayar salula da ta tauraron ɗan adam, da kuma kula da su gabaɗaya sun kasance buƙatu mafi mahimmanci a kwanan nan.
"Mun fahimci cewa danshi a ƙasa muhimmin ɓangare ne na kasafin kuɗin ruwa, kuma kwararar ruwa daga ƙarshe," in ji shi.
"Mun san cewa akwai wasu wurare da hulɗar danshi da kwararar ruwa ke da matuƙar muhimmanci," in ji Tappa.
Tsarin SNOTEL na Idaho zai amfana idan dukkan tashoshin suna da kayan aikin danshi na ƙasa, in ji Shawn Nield, masanin kimiyyar ƙasa na jihar NRCS. Mafi kyau, ma'aikatan binciken dusar ƙanƙara za su sami ƙwararren masanin kimiyyar ƙasa wanda ke da alhakin tsarin da bayanansa.
Ya ce, daidaiton hasashen kwararar ruwa ya inganta da kusan kashi 8% inda aka yi amfani da na'urori masu auna danshi na ƙasa, yana mai ambaton binciken da masana ruwa da ma'aikatan jami'a suka gudanar a Utah, Idaho da Oregon.
Sanin yadda yanayin ƙasa ya cika yana amfanar manoma da sauran mutane, Nield ya ce "Sau da yawa, muna jin labarin manoma suna amfani da na'urori masu auna danshi na ƙasa don sarrafa ruwan ban ruwa yadda ya kamata," in ji shi. Fa'idodin da za a samu sun haɗa da rage amfani da famfo - don haka amfani da ƙarancin wutar lantarki da ruwa - daidaita yawan da ake buƙata don amfanin gona, da kuma rage haɗarin cewa kayan aikin gona za su makale a cikin laka.