Mesonet na Jihar New York, cibiyar sa ido kan yanayi a fadin jihar da Jami'ar a Albany ke gudanarwa, tana gudanar da bikin yanke kintinkiri don sabon tashar yanayi a Uihlein Farm a tafkin Placid.
Kimanin mil biyu kudu da ƙauyen Lake Placid. Gidan gona mai girman eka 454 ya hada da tashar yanayi mai tsayin kafa 30 wanda masu binciken jami'ar Cornell ke gudanar da shi sama da shekaru 50. Yanzu an sabunta wannan tashar kuma an canza shi zuwa daidaitaccen rukunin yanar gizon Mesonet na 127.
An kammala hanyar sadarwar Mesonet a cikin Afrilu 2018, tare da UAlbany wanda ke jagorantar ƙira, shigarwa da aiki. Kowanne daga cikin daidaitattun tashoshin yanayi guda 126 da yake da su, wanda ke da matsakaicin nisan mil 17 a fadin jihar, an sanye shi da na'urori masu sarrafa kansa wanda ke auna zafin jiki, zafi, saurin iska da alkibla, matsa lamba, hazo, hasken rana, zurfin dusar ƙanƙara da bayanan ƙasa gami da kyamarar da ke ɗaukar yanayin halin da ake ciki.
Ana tattara bayanan Mesonet a ainihin lokacin kowane minti biyar, ciyar da samfuran hasashen yanayi da kayan aikin tallafi don masu amfani a duk faɗin New York. Ana samun bayanan don kallon jama'a.
Bikin yankan kintinkiri zai gudana daga 11 na safe zuwa 1 na yamma ranar Laraba, 5 ga Yuni a Uihlein Farm, 281 Bear Cub Lane a Lake Placid (bi alamun shafin Mesonet daga Bear Cub Lane).
Daily shine memba na farko da aka shigar da tashar yanayi. Daga baya ya ƙara tashar yanayi ta biyu mai nisan mil 5 don ba da ƙarin haske game da filayen da ke kusa.
Wannan cibiyar sadarwa ta tashar yanayi, ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙanƙanta a duniya, ƙungiyar sa-kai da ke da nufin haɓaka karɓar firikwensin intanet a cikin aikin gona da masana'antu. Ya ƙunshi gundumomin matukin jirgi 10: Pulaski, White, Cass, Benton, Carroll, Tippecanoe, Warren, Fountain, Montgomery da Clinton.
"Akwai tashoshin yanayi biyu da muke kallo a yankin, a cikin radius mai nisan mil 20," in ji Daily. "Kamar yadda za mu iya ganin yawan ruwan sama, da kuma inda yanayin ruwan sama yake."
Ana iya raba yanayin tashar yanayi na ainihin lokaci tare da duk wanda ke da hannu a aikin filin. Misalai sun haɗa da lura da saurin iskar gida da alkibla lokacin feshi da kiyaye yanayin damshin ƙasa da zafin jiki a duk lokacin kakar.
Daban-daban na bayanai
gudun iska, shugabanci da gusts
ruwan sama
hasken rana radiation
zafin jiki
zafi
zafi index
sanyin iska
raɓa batu
yanayin barometric
yanayin zafi na ƙasa
matakan danshi a 2, 5, 10 da 15 inci ƙarƙashin saman
Tunda ba a samun ɗaukar hoto na Wi-Fi a yawancin saitunan waje, tashoshin yanayi suna loda bayanai ta hanyar haɗin wayar salula na 4G. Koyaya, fasahar LoRaWAN ta fara haɗa tashoshi da intanet. Fasahar sadarwar LoRaWAN tana aiki da arha fiye da salon salula. Ya dace sosai don watsa bayanai mai sauƙi, ƙarancin ƙarfi, a cewar Jack Stucky, babban jami'in fasaha na WHIN.
Samun dama ta hanyar gidan yanar gizo, bayanan tashar yanayi yana taimakawa ba kawai masu shuka ba, har ma malamai, ɗalibai da membobin al'umma sun fi fahimtar tasirin yanayi.
Ga waɗanda ke wajen yankin WHIN, akwai sauran hanyoyin sadarwa na tashar yanayi, kamar Indiana Automated Surface Observations System Network.
Larry Rose, mai ba da shawara na yanzu kuma darektan zartarwa na baya tare da Tree Lafayette mai zaman kanta, ya ce tashoshin yanar gizo suna taimakawa wajen lura da danshi na ƙasa a zurfin daban-daban da daidaita jadawalin shayar da sa kai na sabbin bishiyoyi da aka dasa a cikin al'umma.
"Inda akwai bishiyoyi, akwai ruwan sama," in ji Rose, tana bayanin cewa shanyewar bishiyoyi yana taimakawa wajen haifar da yanayin ruwan sama. Tree Lafayette kwanan nan ya dasa bishiyoyi sama da 4,500 a cikin Lafayette, Ind., yankin. Rose ta yi amfani da tashoshin yanayi guda shida, tare da sauran bayanan yanayi daga tashoshin da ke cikin gundumar Tippecanoe, don taimakawa tabbatar da sabbin bishiyoyin da aka dasa sun sami isasshen ruwa.
Tantance darajar bayanai
Masanin yanayin yanayi mai tsanani Robin Tanamachi babban farfesa ne a Sashen Duniya, Yanayin yanayi da Kimiyyar Duniya a Purdue. Tana amfani da tashoshi a cikin darussa guda biyu: Duban yanayi da Aunawa, da kuma Radar Meteorology.
Daliban nata akai-akai suna tantance ingancin bayanan tashar yanayi, suna kwatanta shi zuwa mafi tsada kuma mafi yawan tashoshin yanayin kimiyya, kamar waɗanda ke filin jirgin sama na Jami'ar Purdue da kuma kan Purdue Mesonet.
Tanamachi ya ce "Na tsawon minti 15, ruwan sama ya ragu da kusan kashi goma na millimita - wanda ba ya yi kama da yawa, amma a tsawon shekara guda, hakan na iya karawa kadan." "Wasu kwanaki sun fi muni; wasu kwanaki sun fi kyau."
Tanamachi ta haɗu da bayanan tashar yanayi tare da bayanan da aka samo daga radarta mai tsawon kilomita 50 da ke harabar Purdue's West Lafayette don taimakawa mafi fahimtar yanayin ruwan sama. "Samun babbar hanyar sadarwa ta ma'aunin ruwan sama da kuma samun damar tabbatar da kimanta tushen radar yana da mahimmanci," in ji ta.
Zaɓuɓɓukan shigar tashar yanayi
Kuna sha'awar shigar da tashar yanayin ku? Sabis ɗin Yanayi na ƙasa yana ba da jagora da kyawawan yanayi don zaɓin rukunin yanar gizo. Wuri na iya yin tasiri sosai ga ingancin bayanan yanayi.
Idan an haɗa damshin ƙasa ko ma'aunin zafin ƙasa, wurin da ke wakiltar daidaitattun halaye kamar magudanar ruwa, tsayi da abun da ke ƙasa yana da mahimmanci. Tashar yanayi dake kan lebur, matakin yanki, nesa da shimfidar shimfidar wuri, tana ba da ingantaccen karatu.
Hakanan, gano tashoshi inda ba zai yiwu a yi karo da injinan gona ba. Nisantar manyan gine-gine da layukan bishiya don samar da ingantaccen karatun iska da hasken rana.
Farashin haɗin tashar yanayin sau da yawa yakan bambanta dangane da yawan lokutan da bayanai ke tafiya akan hanyar sadarwar salula. Kusan $100 zuwa $300 a kowace shekara ya kamata a yi kasafin kuɗi. Sauran la'akarin farashi sun haɗa da inganci da nau'in kayan aikin yanayi, tare da dubawa na yau da kullun da kashe kuɗi.
Ana iya shigar da yawancin tashoshi na yanayi a cikin sa'o'i kadan. Bayanan da aka samar a tsawon rayuwarsa zai taimaka wajen yanke shawara na lokaci-lokaci da na dogon lokaci.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-15-2024