Takaitaccen Bayani
Mita kwarara kayan aiki ne masu mahimmanci a fannin sarrafa tsarin masana'antu, auna makamashi, da kuma sa ido kan muhalli. Wannan takarda tana kwatanta ka'idojin aiki, halayen fasaha, da kuma aikace-aikacen da aka saba amfani da su na mita kwararar lantarki, mita kwararar ultrasonic, da mita kwararar iskar gas. Mita kwararar lantarki ta dace da ruwa mai sarrafawa, mita kwararar ultrasonic tana ba da ma'aunin daidaito mara lamba, kuma mita kwararar iskar gas tana ba da mafita daban-daban ga hanyoyin iskar gas daban-daban (misali, iskar gas, iskar gas na masana'antu). Bincike ya nuna cewa zaɓar mita kwararar da ta dace na iya inganta daidaiton aunawa sosai (kuskure < ±0.5%), rage yawan amfani da makamashi (tanada 15%–30%), da kuma inganta ingancin sarrafa tsari.
1. Mita Gudun Wutar Lantarki
1.1 Ka'idar Aiki
Bisa ga Dokar Faraday ta Induction na Electromagnetic, ruwa mai sarrafa abubuwa da ke gudana ta cikin filin maganadisu yana samar da ƙarfin lantarki daidai da saurin kwarara, wanda electrodes ke gano shi.
1.2 Siffofin Fasaha
- Ma'aunin da ya dace: Ruwa mai sarrafa abubuwa (gudanarwa ≥5 μS/cm), kamar ruwa, acid, alkalis, da slurries.
- Fa'idodi:
- Babu sassa masu motsi, masu jure lalacewa, tsawon rai na sabis
- Faɗin ma'auni (0.1–15 m/s), asarar matsin lamba mara yawa
- Daidaito mai girma (±0.2%–±0.5%), auna kwararar hanya biyu
- Iyakoki:
- Bai dace da ruwa mai guba ba (misali, mai, ruwa mai tsarki)
- Mai sauƙin kamuwa da kumfa ko barbashi masu ƙarfi
1.3 Aikace-aikacen da Aka Saba
- Ruwan Birni/Ruwa Mai Shara: Babban diamita (DN300+) na sa ido kan kwararar ruwa
- Masana'antar Sinadarai: Ma'aunin ruwa mai lalata (misali, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide)
- Abinci/Magani: Tsarin tsafta (misali, tsaftace CIP)
2. Mita Mai Guduwar Ultrasonic
2.1 Ka'idar Aiki
Yana auna saurin kwarara ta amfani da bambancin lokacin wucewa da lokacin tashi (lokacin tashi) ko tasirin Doppler. Nau'i biyu na musamman:
- Matsewa (Ba mai cutarwa ba): Shigarwa mai sauƙi
- Shigarwa: Ya dace da manyan bututun mai
2.2 Siffofin Fasaha
- Ma'ajiyar da ta dace: Ruwa da iskar gas (samfura na musamman da ake da su), suna tallafawa kwararar matakai ɗaya/da yawa
- Fa'idodi:
- Babu raguwar matsin lamba, ya dace da ruwan da ke da ɗanɗano sosai (misali, ɗanyen mai)
- Faɗin ma'auni (0.01–25 m/s), daidaito har zuwa ±0.5%
- Ana iya shigar da shi akan layi, ƙarancin kulawa
- Iyakoki:
- Abubuwan da bututu ke shafa (misali, ƙarfen siminti na iya rage siginar) da kuma daidaiton ruwa
- Ma'aunin daidaito mai kyau yana buƙatar kwarara mai ɗorewa (guji hayaniyar ruwa)
2.3 Aikace-aikacen da Aka Saba Amfani da su
- Mai da Iskar Gas: Sa ido kan bututun mai mai nisa
- Tsarin HVAC: Ma'aunin makamashi don ruwan sanyi/dumamawa
- Kula da Muhalli: Auna kwararar ruwa/kogi (samfura masu ɗaukan kaya)
3. Ma'aunin Gudun Gas
3.1 Manyan Nau'o'i da Siffofi
| Nau'i | Ƙa'ida | Iskar Gas Masu Dacewa | Fa'idodi | Iyakoki |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mashin zafi | Gudar da zafi | Iskar gas mai tsabta (iska, N₂) | Guduwar taro kai tsaye, babu diyya ta zafin jiki/matsi | Bai dace da iskar gas mai danshi/ƙura ba |
| Vortex | Titin Kármán vortex | Tururi, iskar gas | Juriyar zafin jiki/matsi mai yawa | Ƙananan ji a lokacin da ake samun ƙarancin kwarara |
| Injin turbin | Juyawan na'urar juyawa | Iskar gas, LPG | Babban daidaito (±0.5%–±1%) | Yana buƙatar gyaran bearing |
| Matsi Mai Bambanci (Ofice) | Ka'idar Bernoulli | Iskar gas ta masana'antu | Ƙarancin farashi, daidaitaccen tsari | Babban asarar matsin lamba na dindindin (~30%) |
3.2 Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun
- Bangaren Makamashi: Canja wurin kula da iskar gas
- Masana'antar Semiconductor: Tsarin sarrafa iskar gas mai tsafta (Ar, H₂)
- Kula da Fitar da Iska: Ma'aunin kwararar iskar gas (SO₂, NOₓ)
4. Kwatantawa da Jagororin Zaɓe
| Sigogi | Na'urar lantarki | Ultrasonic | Gas (Misalin Zafi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kafofin Watsa Labarai Masu Dacewa | Ruwa mai sarrafawa | Ruwa/iska | Iskar gas |
| Daidaito | ±0.2%–0.5% | ±0.5%–1% | ±1%–2% |
| Asarar Matsi | Babu | Babu | Mafi ƙaranci |
| Shigarwa | Cikakken bututu, ƙasa | Yana buƙatar gudu madaidaiciya | Guji girgiza |
| farashi | Matsakaici-tsayi | Matsakaici-tsayi | Matsakaici mara ƙarfi |
Sharuɗɗan Zaɓe:
- Auna Ruwa: Na'urar lantarki don ruwa mai isar da sako; na'urar ultrasonic don kafofin watsa labarai marasa isar da sako/mai lalata.
- Ma'aunin Gas: Zafin iskar gas mai tsabta; vortex don tururi; turbine don canja wurin kulawa.
- Bukatu na Musamman: Tsarin tsafta yana buƙatar ƙira mai ƙarfi wadda ba ta da sarari; kayan kariya masu zafi suna buƙatar kayan kariya daga zafi.
5. Kammalawa da Yanayin da Za Su Faru Nan Gaba
- Mita mai kwararar lantarki ta lantarki ta mamaye masana'antar sinadarai/ruwa, tare da ci gaba a nan gaba a cikin ma'aunin ruwa mai ƙarancin wutar lantarki (misali, ruwa mai tsarki sosai).
- Mita kwararar ultrasonic tana ƙaruwa a cikin sarrafa ruwa/makamashi mai wayo saboda fa'idodin rashin hulɗa.
- Mita kwararar iskar gas tana ci gaba zuwa ga haɗa sigogi da yawa (misali, diyya ta zafin jiki/matsi + nazarin abun da ke ciki) don samun daidaito mafi girma.
- Cikakken saitin sabar da software mara waya module, yana goyan bayan RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWANDon ƙarin bayani game da mitar kwarara,
don Allah a tuntuɓi Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Shafin yanar gizon kamfani:www.hondetechco.com
Lambar waya: +86-15210548582
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-13-2025