Canjin yanayi da matsananciyar tasirin yanayi sun yi wa Asiya wahala

Asiya ta kasance yankin da aka fi fuskantar bala'i a duniya daga yanayi, yanayi da kuma hadurran ruwa a shekarar 2023. Ambaliyar ruwa da guguwa sun haifar da mafi yawan adadin wadanda aka ruwaito sun rasa rayukansu da asarar tattalin arziki, yayin da tasirin zafin rana ya kara tsananta, in ji wani sabon rahoto daga. Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Duniya (WMO).

Mabuɗin saƙonni
Yanayin dumamar yanayi na dogon lokaci yana haɓaka
Asiya ita ce yankin da ya fi fuskantar bala'i a duniya
Hatsarin da ke da alaƙa da ruwa shine babban barazana, amma matsanancin zafi yana ƙara tsananta
Ruwan da ke narkewa yana barazana ga tsaron ruwa na gaba
Yanayin saman teku da zafin teku ya kai matsayi mafi girma

Halin yanayi a cikin rahoton Asiya na 2023 ya ba da haske game da haɓaka ƙimar mahimman alamun sauyin yanayi kamar yanayin zafi na saman ƙasa, ja da baya da glacier da hawan teku, waɗanda za su sami babban tasiri ga al'ummomi, tattalin arziƙi da yanayin muhalli a yankin.

A cikin 2023, yanayin zafi na saman teku a arewa maso yammacin Tekun Pasifik ya kasance mafi girma da aka yi rikodin.Hatta Tekun Arctic ya sha fama da tsananin zafin ruwa.

Asiya tana ɗumama da sauri fiye da matsakaicin duniya.Yanayin dumamar yanayi ya kusan ninka sau biyu tun lokacin 1961-1990.

“Karshen rahoton yana da ban tsoro.Kasashe da dama a yankin sun fuskanci shekarar da ta fi zafi a tarihi a shekarar 2023, tare da matsanancin yanayi, daga fari da tsananin zafi zuwa ambaliya da hadari.Sauyin yanayi ya tsananta yawaita da tsananin irin waɗannan abubuwan, inda suka yi tasiri sosai ga al'ummomi, da tattalin arziki, kuma, mafi mahimmanci, rayuwar ɗan adam da muhallin da muke rayuwa a ciki, "in ji Sakatare-Janar na WMO Celeste Saulo.

A cikin 2023, jimlar bala'o'i 79 da ke da alaƙa da haɗarin yanayi na yanayi an ba da rahoton a cikin Asiya bisa ga Bayanan Abubuwan Gaggawa.Daga cikin waɗannan, sama da 80% suna da alaƙa da ambaliya da abubuwan da suka faru na guguwa, tare da asarar rayuka sama da 2 000 da mutane miliyan tara suka shafa kai tsaye.Duk da haɓakar haɗarin kiwon lafiya da ke tattare da matsanancin zafi, ba a ba da rahoton mutuwar da ke da alaƙa da zafi akai-akai ba.

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