Ci gaba da Kula da Ingancin Ruwa tare da Fasaha Sensing na Photonic

Kamar yadda ƙalubalen muhalli na duniya ke yin barazana ga ingancin ruwa, ana samun karuwar buƙatu don ingantacciyar hanyar sa ido. Fahimtar fasahohin fahimtar hoto suna fitowa azaman alƙawarin ainihin lokaci da daidaitattun kayan aikin tantance ingancin ruwa, suna ba da ƙwarewa mai zurfi da zaɓi a wurare daban-daban na ruwa.
Ka'idodin Fasaha na Sensing Photonic
Fahimtar fasaha ta Photonic tana amfani da mahimman hulɗar al'amuran haske, kamar watsawa da tunani, don gano abubuwan da ke ciki ko mahimmin ingancin ruwa kamar jimlar daskararrun da aka dakatar (TSS).

Waɗannan na'urori masu auna firikwensin suna amfani da hanyoyin haske kamar LEDs ko lasers don haskaka ruwa, inda girman da abun da ke cikin ƙazanta ke shafar hulɗar haske, yana haifar da canje-canje a cikin ƙarfin haske ko tsayin raƙuman ruwa.

Ana yin rikodin waɗannan canje-canje ta amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na ganowa, gami da photodiodes, phototransistor, ko na'urorin haɗin caji (CCDs), waɗanda ke auna ƙarfin hasken bayan mu'amala da gurɓatattun abubuwa. Ana amfani da filaye na gani sau da yawa don jagorantar haske zuwa ko daga samfurin ruwa, suna ba da damar gano nesa ko rarrabawa.

Baya ga auna watsa haske da tunani, wasu na'urori masu auna firikwensin photonic suna yin amfani da takamaiman abubuwan gani don gano gurɓatawa. Misali, firikwensin firikwensin kyalli suna tada hankalin kwayoyin halitta masu kyalli a cikin ruwa tare da hasken wani tsayin daka na musamman kuma suna auna tsananin hasken da aka fitar, wanda za'a iya danganta shi da tattara takamaiman gurɓatattun abubuwa.

Sabanin haka, na'urorin firikwensin plasmon resonance (SPR) suna lura da bambance-bambance a cikin ma'aunin ma'aunin ƙarfe wanda ya samo asali daga ɗaurin ƙwayoyin da aka yi niyya, yana ba da hanyar gano tambarin kyauta da ainihin lokaci.

Za mu iya samar da na'urori masu ingancin ruwa tare da sigogi daban-daban don yanayin aikace-aikacen daban-daban, kamar haka

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